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If you’re a web developer, you’ve probably heard of Java and JavaScript. But what’s the difference between the two?Java is a programming language that enables developers to create stand-alone applications that can run on any platform. JavaScript, on the other hand, is a scripting language that runs inside an application, such as a web browser.
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Java
Java is a versatile and powerful programming language that enables developers to create robust, high-performance applications. Java is a platform-independent language that runs on any platform that supports the Java runtime environment. JavaScript, on the other hand, is a scripting language that is used to create dynamic web pages.
What is Java?
Java is a high-level programming language developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems in 1995. Java syntax is similar to C++, but is strictly an object-oriented programming language with a portable code base. “write once, run anywhere” (WORA), or “compile once, run anywhere” (CORE) is a slogan that summarizes the main advantage of Java over other languages. When you compile a Java program, the compiler translates it into an intermediate language called Java bytecode. This code can run on any platform that has a Java interpreter.
## head: What is JavaScript?
JavaScript, also known as ECMAScript, is a scripting language that enables you to create dynamically updated content, control multimedia files, and animate images.
History of Java
Java is a programming language and computing platform that was first released in 1995. It was originally developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems. The Java programming language is used to create complete applications that may run on a single computer or be distributed across servers and clients in a network. Java is a versatile and powerful platform that supports many different programming styles.
JavaScript is a scripting language that was first released in 1995. It was originally developed by Brendan Eich at Netscape. JavaScript is used to create interactive web pages and applications. It is a versatile and powerful scripting language that supports many different programming styles.
Features of Java
Java is a versatile language that allows developers to create robust, high-performance applications. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the key features of Java that make it so popular among developers.
-Java is a platform-independent language. This means that programs written in Java can run on any platform that supports the Java Runtime Environment (JRE).
-Java is an object-oriented language. This means that code can be organized into reusable modules, or classes.
-Java is a statically typed language. This means that variables must be declared before they can be used.
-Java has a rich set of libraries. The Java Standard Library provides a wide range of functions, from basic tasks like input/output to more advanced tasks like networking and security.
-Java is well suited for developing large applications. The Java Virtual Machine (JVM) and the garbage collector help manage memory usage, making it easier to develop large applications in Java.
JavaScript
JavaScript is a programming language that is primarily used in web development. It is also used in server-side programming, game development, and creating desktop applications.
What is JavaScript?
JavaScript is a programming language that was created in order to make web pages more interactive. JavaScript is a scripting language that helps you create websites that look and feel more like applications.
JavaScript is NOT Java. Java is a completely different programming language. JavaScript was designed to look and feel like Java, but they are not the same.
JavaScript is used in web pages to do things like:
– Automatically change a form field when the user enters something
– Validate form data before it is submitted to the server
– Create drop-down menus
– And much more!
History of JavaScript
JavaScript was created in 1995 by Brendan Eich while working for Netscape. At the time, the only way to make a browser do anything was to write custom plugins, like Java applets did. Eich came up with a language that could be embedded in HTML pages and run by the browser, making something like Java applets possible without having to write a plugin.
The language was originally called Mocha, then LiveScript, and finally renamed JavaScript. It took off in popularity when Netscape included it in their web browser Netscape Navigator 2.0 in 1995. Internet Explorer 3.0 followed suit in 1996, and by the end of the year 95% of web browsers could run JavaScript.
Features of JavaScript
– JavaScript is a light-weight programming language.
– JavaScript is an interpreted programming language.
– JavaScript is a client-side scripting language.
JavaScript is not a case sensitive language.
The .js file extension is used for JavaScript source code files.
JavaScript programs are integrated with HTML code.
JavaScript can be used to validate data entered into HTML forms before sending the data to the server.
Differences between Java and JavaScript
Java is a programming language that enables developers to create complete applications that can run on a single computer or be distributed across servers and clients in a network. JavaScript, on the other hand, is a scripting language that is used to add interactive features to websites.Java and JavaScript are both programming languages, but they are used for different purposes.
Syntax
The JavaScript syntax is loosely based on Java’s C++-style syntax. For example, both languages use the same primitive data types and flow control statements. However, JavaScript contains a much smaller and simpler set of commands than does Java. When it comes to more advanced features, Java has interfaces and inheritance, while JavaScript has prototypes and functions.
Programming paradigms
Java and JavaScript are two very different languages. They are both programming languages, but they are used for different purposes.
Java is a general-purpose, statically typed programming language. It is used for creating server-side applications and Android apps. Java code is compiled into bytecode, which can be run on any Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
JavaScript is a scripting language. It is used for creating client-side applications and web pages. JavaScript code is interpreted by the browser, not compiled.
Both Java and JavaScript support object-oriented programming (OOP), but they have different approaches to OOP. Java uses a class-based approach, while JavaScript uses a prototype-based approach.
Java is a statically typed language, which means that variables must be declared with a specific data type. JavaScript is a dynamically typed language, which means that variables can be declared without a data type.
Java code needs to be compiled before it can be run, while JavaScript code can be executed directly by the browser.
Standard libraries
Java and JavaScript both have standard libraries that contain a set of built-in functions that can be called to perform common tasks. However, the functions in the standard libraries for these two languages are quite different.
In Java, the standard library is part of the Java Development Kit (JDK) and contains functions for tasks such as input/output, strings, math, networking, and more. In contrast, the JavaScript standard library is much smaller and only includes functions for working with objects, arrays, and dates.
If you need to perform a task that is not included in either language’s standard library, you can always write your own function or use a third-party library.
Execution model
The first big difference between Java and JavaScript is in their execution models. Java is a compiled language, meaning that the code is first converted from human-readable Java source code into computer-readable bytecode. This conversion happens ahead of time (before the program is run), and the resulting bytecode can be run on any machine that has a Java Virtual Machine (JVM) installed.
In contrast, JavaScript is an interpreted language, which means that the JavaScript interpreter runs the code line by line as the program is executed. The interpreter can be part of a web browser or server, or it can be embedded in other software.
Support
Java is a programming language that developers use to create applications and programs. Java is compiled, which means that it goes through a compiler that translates the code into instructions that the computer can understand. JavaScript is a scripting language that developers use to add interactivity and other features to webpages. JavaScript is interpreted, which means that it does not need to go through a compiler. Instead, it goes through an interpreter, which translates the code into instructions that the computer can understand.
Community
Java has a very large and well-established community. This is due in part to the fact that it has been around for a long time, but also because it is used by large organizations for mission-critical applications. This means that there are many resources available for learning Java and getting help when you need it. The community is also very active in developing open source libraries and tools to make java development easier.
JavaScript, on the other hand, has a relatively small and young community in comparison. This is partly due to the fact that it is only recently that JavaScript has been used for more than just adding a bit of interactivity to web pages. However, the community is growing quickly and there are already many resources available to help you learn JavaScript and get answers to your questions.